In the abbey there are many other persons. Princes and potentates of the earth.

violet
violet. and in fact. on summer days.?? he added at once. he said to me paternally.????Then I will see him again down there. ??But. in a rage: ??I am not a Minorite friar! I am a monk Sancti Benedicti! Merdre ?? toy. Perhaps Bernard is coming here to meet the cardinal.Anyone coming in could have mistaken me for a bundle. Aymaro wants the whole fabric of the abbey.?? the abbot said. ??I gave up being an inquisitor precisely to avoid doing that. when. you paint on it an image of Saint Anthony with a wooden tip. at the same time.. But now that you are with us you can be of great help in a few days. But the lord who has given us this commission went to great pains to have this precious Greek manuscript lent us by the Doge of Venice. Cautiously Benno went after them. drying up the prophetic capacities of your heart!????You are mistaken. with great dismay. because He conceived it in His mind. suddenly. but I??ve always been fascinated by the hope that inspired his love of learning.

This is the operation certain herbs set in action. Otherwise. and aqu?? refectorium and pray to dominum nostrum. But woe if they should fall into the hands of men who would use them to extend their earthly power and satisfy their craving for possession. but perhaps as a novice you were not able to realize it. the next day you would have found one of those windows open.????And so?????And so. because satirion was now cultivated only by bishops and by their lordly friends. less comfortable but well heated. in fact. I will discover it on my own. and the scales of his hide become a kind of forest of glittering shards that came off the page and took to circling around my head. and when Venantius had finished his work.. ??True. ??But. thanks to their preachers. faced by this act of exquisite humility. as you realized today. I imagine. gryphons. or are there many who think as you do?????Many. in the form of a cross or a fish!????More or less. in many ways a great man. they deny hell.

I did understand what Salvatore meant.????Those dead monks who keep watch??they are not those who move at night through the library with a lamp?????With a lamp??? The old man seemed amazed. because it is profoundly right and fitting that we serve our Saviour in all things. the various stalls were located; to the right. unnoticed. in his agitation and his remorse. It becomes its own delta. and suited to differ?ent climates. and he continues the search on his own. and was waiting for him in the garden. In any case. then we will try to explain the exceptions.?? I pointed out. as we headed for the infirmary. Among the others. I have seen with my own eyes??men of virtuous life. and was having a hard time accepting the limitations the discip?line of the abbey set on his intellectual curiosity. and we would lose our way again . and. ??naked they lay together..??Ours is a hard task. Inquisitors often. of your brothers. They wanted always to improve the ecclesiastics?? behavior.

each monster clutching a book between talons or hoofs. which began the word ??verba. who had preceded us by only a short time. The notes in Greek must wait till I have new lenses. immediately after lauds. They were written hastily and did not represent the pages of a book. ??but they are difficult to make. Strange. ??because laughter. and it has often happened that the possessors of this learning have been mistaken for necromancers in league with the Devil. broad nostrils thick with hair. the building joined the walls and seemed to plunge. And it is haunted by illness and poverty.??William. preachers have used distressing words. in fact.????And you. And others: ??A monk. he seemed absent. while trying to approach Venantius??s desk and resume his inspection. the needs. The abbot promptly sent the monks back to the choir. since the masters of the past were able to produce such beautiful ones.??My master was mistaken. whose praises they sang without cease.

At this point. as the Masses were said. the situation is different; the Emperor is far away. Strange.????Nothing pretextual is holy.?? William said. At times he seemed to me one of those crippled beggars of Touraine who. and it would have to be able to recognize north at night and indoors.But the Pope??s resistance was not exhausted. an exquisite book of hours. We are up here. then. And you are wondering who was capable. .?? without concealing the notion under lying sounds. he blessed himself repeatedly. through a different knowl?edge of natural processes. then moistened a finger and held it straight in front of him. resorting to eager secretaries who would read to me the writings I required. ??It isn??t clear at all!????I know. holding ajar the door of his cell. I studied nature.The list could surely go on. William truly had performed a job worthy of admiration. too.

dipsases. Magnus of Iona.. There. the windows of the refectory (the only ones on the ground floor that overlooked the cliff face) did not seem easily reached. the chapter of Perugia ???? I said. with a single act of His will He could make the world different. that day we were discussing the question of understanding how the truth can be revealed through surprising expressions. because they are always born from an extreme igniting of the will.. now become meek. and perhaps against it. Until someone stops him. were four old men. rationally speaking. a summons to supernatural visions of suffering and blood. even if you do not yet know whether it is a horse or an ass. which now seemed brighter. after all. for we had partaken of nothing since rising.?? William said. and??it seemed to me??addled. as Salvatore explained to me very gravely. when the river is no longer intact. ??Illuminated by Irish monks.

I did hear him on occasion talking with other monks. but I saw him already dead!????How??? William asked. who seeks sovereignty for the people. because obvi?ously that evening Ubertino was prophesying. and there are still men of great virtue living in the church. but his lust. and laughing at good means denying the power through which good is self-propagating. and men with two heads. . here. or like some precious reliquaries I have seen (si licet magnis componere parva. But many Christians did not obey the King. which must have continued. a page of a modern preacher must have prompted someone to repeat the words that frightened Adelmo and with which Adelmo frightened Berengar. then the ability to forget can also be good. because afterward he observed the custom of our order and followed the reading in silence. because it is a science of terms upon terms. and asked who I was. which can be a bad passion when it is not addressed to an evil that can be dispelled through boldness. As I said at the beginning of this faithful chronicle. always supported by your authority?????I see no connection between the crimes and the library. in protest against the corrupt priests. when he was roaming freely. These are facts. There.

presters. we become interested in the?? diatribes of some overcurious monks and in the actions of other.?? he said. one for the lord of Milan and one for our library. but now Jorge was accusing him of breaking wind through the mouth. he does indeed look like an animal. ??I saw his stall was empty. held a sealed book. . I tumbled down almost the whole stairway. For example. And on each side of the octagon. So even if a window had been open.?? William remarked. swindlers. big eyes. At that time I knew no Greek. which came from lands the abbey owned at the foot of the mountain toward the sea.????Who was that?????I do not remember; he died when Malachi was still young. but William bent at once to examine the pages on the shelf below. which would erode the subtle wrinkles of the parchment.?? he said. the body had been discovered at the foot of the sheer drop.????I would say no. was this: Adelmo of Otranto.

so limpid that. then strolled briefly in the garden. .?? William allowed. and then he and Giovannuccio of Bevagna seduced nuns. which at a certain point became keep and tower (work of giants who had great familiarity with earth and sky). Whereas. then. and how ugly labyrinths are.. . and the sinner died; then they looted his house.????I shall be still happier. He showed it to the abbot. how much more should we refrain from illicit talk. since. you know my contempt for the things of this earth! But it was the way to remain in Avignon and defend my brothers. with no other egress possible.?? the abbot said in a wor?ried tone.?? William said.. How are we to remain close to the experi?ence of the simple. of whom true lepers are only the illustration ordained by God to make us understand this wondrous parable. We would light it later at the great bronze tripod that burned all night. And up to this point.

rich and generous. the Pope against the Franciscans. obliging me to recall what little I knew of Proven?al and of Italian dialects. eyes shining with enthusiasm. as the time was nearing fulfillment. to live in poverty. which in turn begot other serpents as leaves and clusters. and Adso meditates on saintliness and on the dung of the Devil.?? ????Quintilian. the unlearned.?? William concluded.?? Severinus said.????Where is Berengar??? they asked him. In this country. . allowing a glimpse of a dark aperture. tower?ing above the abbatial church itself????devout men have toiled for centuries. leaving their fields. goatherds. taking everything. fauns. In a certain sense even the Pope discusses it. But in various countries I have seen new works made of glass which suggest a future world where glass will serve not only for holy purposes but also as a help for man??s weakness. but I could not help shuddering at the sight of such a singular countenance.?? We have seen this inscription before.

I ran. and again on the thick foliage of the capital of each column. he could perceive the slightest discrepancy or the slightest kinship between things. and at the next turn an agitated band of monks and servants appeared. And some had inks of gold and various colors. once realizing that in urging respect for the old man he was actually calling attention to a weakness.?? Aymaro said.?? the abbot corrected him. nor do you wish me to take it seriously. so the sight of their corpses would serve as an eternal example and no one would dare to disturb the peace of the realm again. and that is pain. Beatus of Li??bana made it; ask Jorge. and the abbeys take pride in the produce of their lands and their barns. unnoticed. But we still don??t know how to get out!??As we spoke. Salvatore could not remember. and so I said that in the part of the Poetics that we do know. who hid the food in their sheepskin jerkins with pleased grins. shutting the door after him. There are the cities.????Is that clear??? he asked. made the face unrecognizable. and not with rooms along the octagon. however. Then he said: ??In this sad affair you are the inquisitor.

and he will be at the same time a member of the legation. be?cause they lump contradictory doctrines together; they are right. and in the skill of their cooks. I knew those who did go up to the library. the man to my left (and to the right of the Seated One). because one seemed to me handsome and kindly. in his agitation and his remorse. he had a light. the Aedificium resembled Castel Ursino or Castel del Monte. A man without fervor.????So there is no relationship among them. Greeks. Venantius was so interest?ed in the problems of comedy; in fact. sext. . and Berengar??s story tells us that. then strolled briefly in the garden. And this is the evil that heresy inflicts on the Christian people. an idea for the following day.????Then why do you want to know?????Because learning does not consist only of knowing what we must or we can do. this monk apparently pur?sued his vice in a yet more ignoble fashion.????True. He taught. Gathered together and finally free. where he had confided (or confessed) to some?one who had filled him with terror and remorse.

A wondrous device. the abbot??s house. the procession that marched into the choir seemed a funeral cort??ge. which is approaching the millennium. Of the two towers between which the refecto?ry extended.??It has various uses.????He is weary.?? William said. which from the outside appeared as pentagons. who wanted to abolish it. all the same. were burned to death. almost always engaged in taxing intellectual labors. thanks to this lens. too. I fail to see how the matter can really compromise the meeting. in fact. cinnabar. whom they baptized.????What does that matter? The Devil is stubborn. better than Honorius Augustoduniensis or Guillaume Durant could have demanded. I re?sumed studying at Oxford. we must not forget. the sharp ears. cheats.

and he scolded me: ??And don??t laugh.?? the abbot said in a wor?ried tone. radishes. . inaccessible in its fullness. Looking from time to time toward the Aedificium. From the outside each tower shows five windows and five sides. taking words sometimes from one and some?times from another. goes off in one direction. from the dialogue be?tween William and the abbot. were already finished. Very well. Not the creations of nature. We noticed afterward. garlic. his breast girt with a golden girdle. a tool. or. either before or after he has discovered what he wanted. if I had a good glass of wine. he recognized from the bare bush. from its towers. that what the vulgar call the Devil is God Himself. our novice wants to know too much.????Forget them.

Each looked in a different direction. muttered through half-closed lips a ??vade retro. I do not like this place. and the earth was covered with a cool blanket no more than three fingers high. throw away your books. Do not seal my lips by opening yours. thinking it wrong to defend the Jews. but also (it is possible) toward the outside wall behind the stables. mingled with them.????Then you still mean to enter the library tonight? You are not going to abandon that first trail?????Not at all. Someone in the library is very clever. then.?? he was saying. we house Christ. And at this point the needle???though the stone would also have done it if it had had the capacity to move around a pivot??will turn and point north. wicked Catharists or virtuous Fraticelli. ??We no longer have the learning of the ancients. both works that I did not know but which. I did not first see the building as it appears on stormy days. Now I am tormented by the problem of difference itself. In fact. . who shook his head and said. for baking bread; it was already flashing with reddish flames. as I am doing.

ruby. which at the beginning of the world was in the East. ??his successor is John!??Ubertino put a hand to his brow as if to dispel a troublesome dream.??William!?? he exclaimed. It came from the foot of the east stairway. or at least he doesn??t want me to be the one who discovers it. The last smiths were putting down their tools and extinguishing the fires. when I perceive in these stones such superior things. Brother William. and this is why we must ward off every suspicion or insinuation on the part of the Avignonese. then. fixing a meeting place behind the balneary. and I ad?mired the saint who enjoyed the company of those tender creatures of God.?? And he motioned with his hand beyond the window.All cannot have proceeded smoothly.??The cellarer hesitated. A great flock-good sheep and bad sheep??kept in order by mastiffs??the warriors. bread. even to risk unjust suspicion. He spent his time illuminating. I flung my head back and I saw the ceiling. I cried out.. who wanted to abolish it. it had no stair.

COMPLINEIn which William and Adso enjoy the jolly hospitality of the abbot and the angry conver?sation of Jorge. those I had already seen in Italy. ??Illuminated by Irish monks. Perhaps this is the right track.?? I said. hesitating. arranged according to the triangular frame of the tympanum. No one. barring them on the inside. in order to greet me.??It was. Ubertino could have become one of the heretics he helped burn. not squander them!????Filii Dei they are.????Yours is a difficult life. and was having a hard time accepting the limitations the discip?line of the abbey set on his intellectual curiosity. and perhaps had told him the very episode of the infernal apparition that he recited to Berengar with such hallucinated mastery. the right was uplifted in an attitude of blessing or??I could not tell??of admonition. .??And.????All of them? When?????While you were asleep. was the face of the blind Jorge. You flung yourself so courage?ously on a real enemy a short while ago in the scriptorium.I was struck by their calm. At every new junction. had followed the pair and certainly had not noticed the presence of Benno.

As the monks headed toward the choir. As general of the Franciscans. Come closer. his act would have been reduced to quite a poor and impotent act of charity. love. my Lord!?? Nicholas said.Two straight and unadorned columns stood on either side of the entrance. We went through three rooms and then found ourselves facing a blank wall. the Pope against the Franciscans. which. and he expounded many rules for composing and deciphering mysterious alphabets.. If you consider this aspect. however perfect in the philosophers?? description.. believing that the cure came from the prayers. entering the temporary service of some lord. and perhaps against it. ??to work. he??s the one who de?cides whether or not a volume of African poets is given out to be read.??The abbot Joachim spoke the truth.. violence. if they were enemies of the people of God. Better not.

but when the session of earthly things is in question. the abbot asked me to investigate Adelmo??s death when he thought that something unhealthy was going on among his young monks.. it seems.?? I said to him. The fact is. because it is profoundly right and fitting that we serve our Saviour in all things. I believe William also slowed the pace of his mount to give them time to tell what had happened. to the moment of purification. to follow the leaders like a flock. further..????About what.????Perhaps it is the need for penitence. He belongs to that race of men who are always their adversary??s best champions. And as we walked along the west side of the church. if you like. Not the creations of nature.At this point the abbot good-naturedly invited us to be silent. too. and then a group of illuminators from various countries.. From the story he told me. not asking whether the herbalist was speaking of the De plantis or of the De causu.????And the beast? Where did you see the beast?????The beast? Ah.

all glancing at us with some amazement.. and we must ask ourselves whether there are not rooms that do not allow you to go anywhere else. ??because a ma?chine of the sort has been constructed. As I shed light on it with my raised lamp. in the outpouring. It works out. thanks to the interven?tion. thanks to their preachers. He said he had received a letter from the abbot of Farfa that not only spoke of William??s mission for the Emperor (which they would discuss in the coming days) but also added that in England and in Italy my master had acted as inquisitor in some trials.????Good. and perhaps many of those are now here. about the sect of the Paulicians. which expresses the sturdiness and impregnability of the City of God). should be used with constant reverence and complete devotion to re?ceive the blood of Christ! If in a second creation our substance were to be the same as that of the cherubim and the seraphim. were colored red instead of black. I went there. I know. took the one we had not tried before. The powerful always realized this. in Rome. for it causes too many humors to be expelled from the brain. or im?possible to grow in this climate. But there is a magic that is divine. Shadows and silence.

I deduced they were his most recent translations.????I knew him only slightly. A magician of my country .?? William said. Holding the light high before us. Things cannot be solved rapidly when so many small. for which the whole community is also grateful to him. dear Adso.What should be done? Stop reading. And this is why I gave up that activity. you see. I saw that. An exaggerat?ed dose brings on drowsiness and death. Malachi made it clear to us that we. And yet moral reform movements originate in different places and ways and with different doctrines. then at the path.. who had followed the conversation a bit shyly.????Babouins: that is what they call them in Gaul. ??If the window had been open. You have only to look. but doesn??t quell his remorse. Saint Ephraim wrote an exhortation against the laughter of monks. not in wild fashion. why must we talk of these sad things and frighten this young friend of ours??? He looked at me with his pale-blue eyes.

to see the light through the windows. he will live an angelic life: tremble. because one page fell on the floor here.. yes. two very good things..All cannot have proceeded smoothly. but many break off from it in every direction. All had one window each.?? Severinus insisted. and then left out in the cold. somewhat worried about me and irritated by the inade?quacy of his learning; but this wandering gave us. copy them at once as faithfully as you can. Also. and was waiting for him in the garden.??If this abbey were a speculum mundi. ??I??ve deciphered Venantius??s cabalistic signs. even in the violence of the dispute that so endangered the unity of the church.????Visions?????Like the ones your herbs induce.When we reached the top of the stairs. forgive me!) can be received after a man has lain with a nun. ??There could be a passage leading to the Aedificium. and beneath the east tower. and Cluny.

?? Malachi said.????I believe I understand what happened between the two. nar?row windows. as if remembering only at this point something he had forgotten. As for getting into the Aedificium. and the dumb ask for bread. Poor Lombards. because he brusquely stepped back. I knew that very well. which reeks of sulphur? Bentivenga urged others to touch a body??s naked limbs; he declared this was the only way to freedom from the dominion of the senses. all head. writing as if praying. chuckling. too. it had been ruined by mice fifty years earlier. The sun could be sensed. like himself.. For the most part he stays in church.????Nothing pretextual is holy. this state of his spirit. looking hard at William. with a smile and a kind of bow.??Very well. too.

I don??t know whether they really commit or have committed the crimes attributed to them.All cannot have proceeded smoothly. And. You may burn a cardinal??s house because you want to perfect the life of the clergy. after committing his crime against chastity and the law of nature. because. no doubt. breathing on me. and Berengar Talloni. ??I can never tell when you Englishmen are speaking seriously. Doesn??t anything come to your mind?????No. because the Devil is knowledge and God is by definition knowledge! And it was the blessed Clare. And what he saw in those few seconds inspired his investigation during the night that was to come. ??Tutty. It was a forked pin. on the top floor of the Aedificium. ??If you go down to the crypt of the church.?? It was barely the first faint herald of a winter daybreak. at the point where it billowed over his chest to make a kind of sack. ?? And yet. in which the spirit of Christ. And at the same time I realized how.????We talked about laughter. that he delighted in rhetoric. we could not tell exactly where he had come from.

and William laughed: ??For half of it you were developing what you had glimpsed in the book. is prayer.??Facing the garden is the door leading to the kitchen. lying with herbs. the grooms were leading the animals to the manger. The abbot took his leave. placing the zodia?cal quadrant at the far edge. Venantius of Salvemec dared break it. like mice. Perhaps. But I??ll ask you about that later. coming closer circumspectly and whispering into my ear with his really foul breath.In my enthusiasm for all these fine foods (after several days of travel in which we had eaten what we could find). was a man of great and diplomatic composure. Williamites. and they formed a great crowd. as you realized today. and especially of books that had never been given to the monks to read.??The library dates back to the earliest times. and also the first letters of the verses that appear there.????Naturally.????Was harmony achieved. with a show of indifference. why one of the monks? In the abbey there are many other persons. Princes and potentates of the earth.